Batirin lithium-ion yana sarrafa rayuwar miliyoyin mutane kowace rana.Tun daga kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka da wayoyin hannu zuwa nau'ikan motoci da masu amfani da wutar lantarki, wannan fasaha tana haɓaka cikin farin jini saboda nauyi mai nauyi, ƙarfin kuzari, da ikon yin caji.
To yaya yake aiki?
Wannan motsin rai yana tafiya da ku ta hanyar aiwatarwa.
ABUBUWAN DA YAKE
Baturi yana kunshe da anode, cathode, separator, electrolyte, da masu tarawa guda biyu na yanzu (tabbatacce da korau).Anode da cathode suna adana lithium.Electrolyte yana ɗaukar ion lithium masu inganci daga anode zuwa cathode kuma akasin haka ta hanyar mai raba.Motsi na lithium ions yana haifar da electrons kyauta a cikin anode wanda ke haifar da caji a mai karɓa na yanzu mai kyau.Wutar lantarki sai ta fito daga mai tarawa ta na'urar da ake amfani da ita (wayar hannu, kwamfuta, da sauransu) zuwa mai tarawa mara kyau.Mai rarrabawa yana toshe kwararar electrons a cikin baturi.
CIGABA/FITARWA
Yayin da baturin ke fitarwa kuma yana samar da wutar lantarki, anode yana fitar da ions lithium zuwa cathode, yana haifar da kwararar electrons daga wannan gefe zuwa wancan.Lokacin shigar da na'urar, akasin haka ya faru: Lithium ions ana fitar da su ta hanyar cathode kuma ana karɓar su ta hanyar anode.
YAWAN KARFI VS.WUTA WUTA Mafi yawan ra'ayoyi guda biyu masu alaƙa da batura sune yawan kuzari da ƙarfin ƙarfi.Ana auna yawan kuzari a cikin watt-hours a kowace kilogiram (Wh/kg) kuma shine adadin kuzarin da baturin zai iya adanawa dangane da yawansa.Ana auna ƙarfin ƙarfi a watts kowace kilogiram (W/kg) kuma shine adadin ƙarfin da baturi zai iya samarwa dangane da yawansa.Don zana hoto mai haske, yi tunanin zubar da tafkin.Ƙarfin makamashi yana kama da girman tafkin, yayin da ƙarfin wutar lantarki yana kama da zubar da tafkin da sauri.Ofishin Fasahar Mota yana aiki akan ƙara ƙarfin ƙarfin batura, yayin da rage farashi, da kiyaye ƙarfin ƙarfin da aka yarda.Don ƙarin bayanin baturi, pls ziyarci:
Lokacin aikawa: Yuni-26-2022